HTML Introduction

HTML Introduction

HTML Introduction helps beginners understand how HTML fits into web development and how it is used to create real web pages.
Before writing HTML code, it is important to know what HTML does, how it works, and where it is used.

What Is HTML

HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language.
It is the standard language used to create web pages.

HTML tells the browser:

  • What content to display
  • How content is structured
  • Where text, images, and links appear

Why HTML Is Important

HTML is important because it is the base of all websites.

Importance of HTML

ReasonExplanation
Web StructureCreates page layout
Browser FriendlyUnderstood by all browsers
Easy to LearnBeginner-friendly language
Required SkillNeeded for CSS, JS, PHP
UniversalWorks on all devices

Without HTML, web pages cannot exist.


How HTML Works

HTML works in a simple way.

HTML Working Process

StepDescription
1Developer writes HTML code
2Code is saved as .html file
3Browser reads the file
4Browser displays content

HTML does not run like a program.
It is read and rendered by the browser.


HTML File Extension

HTML files are saved using:

  • .html
  • .htm

Example

index.html
about.html
contact.html

Browsers open these files and display the content.


First Look at HTML Code

Example

<h1>Welcome to HTML</h1>
<p>This is an HTML introduction.</p>

Output

Welcome to HTML
This is an HTML introduction.


Explanation of the Example

TagPurpose
<h1>Creates a heading
<p>Creates a paragraph

HTML uses tags to define content.


HTML Tags Introduction

HTML tags are written inside angle brackets.

Example

<p>This is a paragraph</p>

Tag Breakdown

PartMeaning
<p>Opening tag
</p>Closing tag
ContentText inside tags

Most HTML tags have opening and closing tags.


HTML Is Not Case Sensitive

HTML tags can be written in:

  • Uppercase
  • Lowercase

Example

<H1>Hello</H1>
<h1>Hello</h1>

Both produce the same output.

Best practice: Always use lowercase.


HTML Is Platform Independent

HTML works on:

PlatformSupported
WindowsYes
macOSYes
LinuxYes
MobileYes

Any device with a browser can display HTML.


HTML Needs Other Technologies

HTML alone creates structure, but modern websites also use:

TechnologyPurpose
HTMLStructure
CSSDesign
JavaScriptInteractivity

HTML is always the starting point.


Simple HTML Page Example

Example Code

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>HTML Introduction</title>
</head>
<body>

<h1>HTML Intro</h1>
<p>HTML is easy to learn.</p>

</body>
</html>

Output

HTML Intro
HTML is easy to learn.


Where HTML Is Used

HTML is used in:

  • Websites
  • Web applications
  • Email templates
  • Online documentation
  • Mobile apps (WebView)

Advantages of HTML

AdvantageBenefit
Simple SyntaxEasy to understand
FreeOpen standard
Browser SupportWorks everywhere
Beginner FriendlyNo coding experience needed

HTML introduction, HTML basics, introduction to HTML, HTML tutorial for beginners, learn HTML


Learn more with

  • What Is HTML
  • HTML Basic Structure
  • HTML Editors
  • HTML First Program

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Is HTML necessary to learn web development?

Yes, HTML is the foundation of web development.

2. Can I learn HTML without coding knowledge?

Yes, HTML is perfect for beginners.

3. Does HTML work offline?

Yes, HTML files can be opened without internet.

4. Is HTML enough to create a website?

HTML creates structure, but CSS and JavaScript are also needed.

5. Is HTML still used today?

Yes, HTML is essential for all modern websites.

Next Tutorial

👉 HTML Basic Structure

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